Edible plant · herbs soft

Sweet cicely

Myrrhis odorata

Also known asGarden myrrh · British myrrh · Sweet chervil · Cicely · Myrrh

intermediate cool-season cut and come again
Days to harvest
60–90
Yield / plant
0.2kg
Spacing
60 cm
Daily light
8–14DLI

Environment

The bounded range this crop tolerates.

Temperature
5152535
522°C
pH
45.578.5
6–7.5
EC (hydro)
01234
1–1.5 mS/cm
Daily light
5152535
8–14 mol/m²/d
Cut and come again harvest

Climate and zones

USDA zones
4–8 (winter low around -34°C)
Frost
very hardy (survives deep cold)
Season
cool (spring/fall)
Outdoor year-round (in zone)
Outdoor in growing season
Unheated greenhouse / hoop
·Heated greenhouse
·Indoor (heated home)
·Indoor hydroponics + grow lights

Growing systems

Root mass: heavy. Thin-channel systems can't hold this crop.

·Deep water culture (rafts)
·NFT channels
·Vertical / aeroponic tower
·Drip / Dutch buckets
Media bed (ebb and flow)
Wicking bed
Soil bed

Growing media

MediumpH effectRetentionBacterial surface
Soil-based mix (Potting soil) varies high high
Coco coir (Coconut coir) slightly acidic high moderate

Nutrient demand by stage

NPK ratios are relative weights. EC targets shift through the plant's life.

StageNPKEC (mS/cm)
seedling1110.5
vegetative2121.2

Aquaponics suitability

Not recommended

Fish waste alone doesn't supply enough of what this crop demands. Grows in hybrid systems with supplemental dosing, but expect active management.

Care notes

A shade-tolerant perennial herb for cool, moist conditions. Container (15 L) or media bed. EC 1.0-2.0 mS/cm. pH 6.0-7.5. Temperature: 1022°C (cool-climate plant; struggles in heat above 28°C). Low to moderate light (DLI 8-16 mol/m2/day; one of the few herbs that thrives in shade). Propagation from seed requires cold stratification (4-6 weeks at 25°C in moist sand or peat); alternatively, buy established plants. From transplant to first harvest: immediate for established plants. Harvest leaves throughout the growing season. The young, green seeds have a powerful anise flavor and are worth eating directly or adding to salads. For fruit desserts: chop sweet cicely leaves and add to stewed fruit (rhubarb, gooseberry, plum) to reduce the need for added sugar. The natural sweetness is genuine and useful. The plant dies back in winter and reemerges in spring. Long-lived (10+ years from a single planting).

Further reading