Edible plant · fruiting

Meyer lemon

Citrus × meyeri

Also known asImproved Meyer lemon · Dwarf Meyer · Meyer

intermediate year round tropical-season frost-sensitive hydroponic-ready continuous
Days to harvest
730–1095
Yield / plant
3kg
Spacing
120 cm
Daily light
20–28DLI

Environment

The bounded range this crop tolerates.

Temperature
5152535
1530°C
pH
45.578.5
5.5–6.5
EC (hydro)
01234
1.6–2.4 mS/cm
Daily light
5152535
20–28 mol/m²/d
Continuous harvest

Climate and zones

USDA zones
9–11 (winter low around -7°C)
Frost
frost sensitive (dies at first frost)
Season
year-round tropical
Outdoor year-round (in zone)
Outdoor in growing season
Unheated greenhouse / hoop
Heated greenhouse
Indoor (heated home)
Indoor hydroponics + grow lights

Growing systems

Root mass: heavy. Thin-channel systems can't hold this crop.

·Deep water culture (rafts)
·NFT channels
·Vertical / aeroponic tower
Drip / Dutch buckets
Media bed (ebb and flow)
·Wicking bed
Soil bed

Growing media

MediumpH effectRetentionBacterial surface
Expanded clay pebbles (LECA) neutral / inert low high
Coco coir (Coconut coir) slightly acidic high moderate
Perlite (Expanded volcanic glass) neutral / inert very low low
Soil-based mix (Potting soil) varies high high

Nutrient demand by stage

NPK ratios are relative weights. EC targets shift through the plant's life.

StageNPKEC (mS/cm)
seedling1111
vegetative3121.8
flowering2132
fruiting1132

Companion-growing notes

  • Heavy uptake of nitrogen, potassium. Co-grown crops with the same demand will end up deficient even at "correct" EC.

Aquaponics suitability

Not recommended

Fish waste alone doesn't supply enough of what this crop demands. Grows in hybrid systems with supplemental dosing, but expect active management.

Care notes

The best citrus variety for indoor and greenhouse container growing. Large container (20 L) with well-drained media. EC 1.5-2.5 mS/cm. pH 5.5-6.5. Temperature: 1030°C (more cold-tolerant than most citrus; the tree survives brief freezes but fruits best at 1528°C). High light (DLI 18-30 mol/m2/day; supplemental grow lights extend production in northern climates). Self-fertile; a single tree produces fruit without cross-pollination. Fruiting begins 1-2 years from grafted nursery stock. The tree flowers and fruits year-round under good conditions, so you may have flowers, green fruit, and ripe fruit simultaneously. Harvest when fruit is fully yellow with a slight orange blush and gives to gentle pressure. Citrus-specific micronutrient supplementation (iron chelate, manganese, zinc) prevents yellowing leaves. Scale insects and spider mites are the main indoor pests. Prune to maintain size and shape. A well-maintained container Meyer lemon produces 50-100+ lemons per year, which is substantially more than a household needs, making surplus available for preserving (preserved Meyer lemons), gifting, or selling.

Further reading