Aquarium plant · rosettes

Cryptocoryne lutea

Cryptocoryne walkeri 'Lutea'

Also known asCrypt lutea · Cryptocoryne lutea (synonym) · Cryptocoryne walkeri var. lutea

beginner slow grower low light no CO2 needed goldfish-proof
Max height
20 cm
Growth rate
Slow
Lighting
Low
Difficulty
Beginner

Water parameters

Temperature
1520253035
2228°C
pH
45.578.5
6.0–8.0
Hardness
0102030
1–18 dGH
·Tolerates brackish
·Tolerates cold (unheated)

Light and nutrients

low light
CO2 not required
CO2 boosts growth and color
root feeder

Substrate type: nutrient rich. Propagation: runners.

Foreground Midground Background

Substrate compatibility

SubstratepH effectNutrient load
Aquasoil (ADA Amazonia) lowers pH very high
Mineralized clay substrate (Seachem Fluorite) neutral / inert moderate
Dirted tank (mineralized topsoil) (DIY soil substrate) slightly acidic very high

With fish

Safe with plant-eaters
May get uprooted
Sensitive to root disturbance

Origin and habitat

Native to central Sri Lanka, in shallow, slow streams and river margins. The plant long sold as Cryptocoryne lutea is, in current taxonomy, a form of Cryptocoryne walkeri (family Araceae): C. lutea Alston, described in 1931, is treated as a synonym of C. walkeri Schott, and the aquarium plant is also written C. walkeri 'Lutea' or var. lutea. It is a small-to-medium crypt with narrow, elongated leaves 1015 cm long and 12 cm wide in warm yellow-green to olive shades; the name lutea means yellow and marks the golden-green colour that sets it apart from the browner C. wendtii and C. beckettii. The compact size and warm tone make it useful in the midground for contrast against darker greens. A long-standing trade plant, it is sometimes mislabelled simply as C. walkeri or confused with juvenile C. beckettii.

Care notes

Easy care, like other Sri Lankan crypts. It does well in low to moderate light with no CO2; too much light can trigger melt, while moderate light, around 30 to 50 PAR, brings out the warmest yellow-green colour and low light keeps it plain olive. Plant the crown at the substrate with roots buried, and feed at the roots, since crypts take up most nutrients there, so a nutrient-rich substrate or iron-bearing root tabs matter more than water-column dosing. CO2 is optional but speeds growth. Like all crypts it tends to melt when first planted or when parameters shift; trim away rot, hold the water steady, and new growth follows once it acclimates. Growth is moderate once settled, about a leaf every week or two, and it spreads by underground runners that bud daughter plants, so a group of five to seven knits into a midground patch over a few months. It pairs well with darker crypts like C. wendtii 'Brown' or C. beckettii for a varied Sri Lankan stream-margin look. It is an ornamental rosette, not a crop, so it is unsuited to media-bed aquaponics or hydroponics.

Further reading