Aquarium plant · epiphytes

Bucephalandra Brownie Ghost

Bucephalandra sp. Brownie Ghost

Also known asBuce Brownie Ghost · Bucephalandra sp. 'Brownie Ghost'

intermediate slow grower medium light no CO2 needed goldfish-proof
Max height
10 cm
Growth rate
Slow
Lighting
Medium
Difficulty
Intermediate

Water parameters

Temperature
1520253035
2228°C
pH
45.578.5
5.0–7.5
Hardness
0102030
0–14 dGH
·Tolerates brackish
·Tolerates cold (unheated)

Light and nutrients

medium light
CO2 not required
CO2 boosts growth and color
water column feeder
!Epiphyte (mount, don't bury)

Substrate type: epiphyte. Propagation: rhizome division.

Foreground Midground Background

Substrate compatibility

SubstratepH effectNutrient load
Wood and rock mounts (Hardscape mount) varies none
Aquasoil (ADA Amazonia) lowers pH very high
Mineralized clay substrate (Seachem Fluorite) neutral / inert moderate
Inert sand (Pool filter sand) neutral / inert none

With fish

Safe with plant-eaters
Tolerates diggers
Tolerates root disturbance

Origin and habitat

A trade-named collection form of Bucephalandra, a genus of the arum family Araceae endemic to Borneo, where the plants are obligate rheophytes clinging to mossy granite and sandstone rocks in fast lowland and montane streams. 'Brownie Ghost' is a horticultural name, not a described species, so its exact wild origin is uncertain. The form has small oval leaves of about 13 cm, dark green to olive-brown with a faint blue-green iridescence under light, and new leaves that can flush reddish-brown before maturing dark. Its compact habit and tiny leaves make it a prized Bucephalandra for nano aquascaping. Like all Buce it creeps along a rhizome and grips rock. Wild harvest of Bucephalandra from Borneo's forests has raised sustainability concerns, and the hobby has shifted heavily toward tissue culture, now the usual and cleaner source.

Care notes

Care is the same as any Bucephalandra. Attach the rhizome to rock or wood with gel super glue or thread, and never bury it in substrate, which makes it melt and rot. Low to moderate light is plenty, and CO2 is helpful but not needed; either way growth is extremely slow, often a new leaf every week or two per tip, and a tissue-culture cup can take the better part of a year to fill in. The dark, iridescent leaves give strong textural contrast against lighter plants and pale stone, and a few small pieces on a stone make an elegant nano-scape detail. The main risk under bright light without CO2 is algae, which the slow leaves cannot outgrow, so keep nutrients balanced and a grazing cleanup crew. Melting, where the plant sheds leaves after a move to a new tank, is normal; the rhizome usually pushes new, adapted leaves within a few weeks, so do not throw a melted plant away. Propagate by dividing the rhizome once enough has built up, though with this small form the divisions are tiny and slow to take. It is sold mainly by specialist aquatic-plant shops, most often as tissue culture. It is an ornamental epiphyte, not a crop, so it is unsuited to media-bed aquaponics or hydroponics.

Further reading